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25 Changes in the last 25 Years


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The Long Goodbye

The Nation's Newspaper turns 25 on Sept. 15, 2007. To help celebrate, we'll revisit those years with 25 lists over the next 25 weeks. Times have changed for Michael Jackson (No. 24 below) and vinyl records (No. 5) since he released Thriller 25 years ago. Today, we look back at 25 years of other changes in our lives. Some things are still around (No. 4), some not (No. 6).

1 Indoor smoking

The workplace once had clouds of secondhand smoke and first-rate smokers. You could even puff away in the rear of jets. Attitudes have changed, forcing smokers outside, rain or shine.

2 Service stations

It's easier to find chips and a hot dog than free air or somebody to clean your windshield as service has transformed into convenience shopping and self-serve fill-ups. Want fries with that?

3 The Soviet threat

The United States' Cold War rival ended with the stroke of a pen in December 1991. The "evil empire" was undone by internal changes, the desire for independence by its satellites and economic pressures.

4 Typewriters

The computer keyboard on your desk used to be a thundering, hulking device. The electric model sank the manual, only to be trumped by a revolution in technology that continues to this day.

5 Vinyl records

Music used to be big. Literally. Before palm-sized CDs took over, songs were embedded in vinyl platters the size of hubcaps. And then there were 8-tracks and cassettes. But that's another story.

6 New Coke

Introduced in 1985 as a replacement for Coca-Cola's flagship brand, New Coke is considered one of marketing's all-time duds. New Coke evolved into Coca-Cola II before being discontinued in 2002.

7 Carbon paper

If you worked with typewriters, you're familiar with the flimsy, filthy filament. To make copies, you'd need a sheet of this purplish-looking stuff. Type "good riddance." In triplicate.

8 Betamax

Betamax was the most popular video format in the early 1980s. By the end of the decade, VHS was king. What happened? Some say Betamax's limited recording time was the culprit.

9 Phone booths

Don't tug on Superman's cape — especially when he's been trying to find a place to ditch his Clark Kent duds. The bulky boxes with a phone inside have gone away for the most part. Sorry, Clark.

10 Leaded gasoline

The EPA phased out leaded gas in the mid-1990s, citing threats to the environment and public health. Lead was blended into gasoline to boost octane levels and enhance engine performance.

11 Rotary dial phones

Imagine your cellphone, only stationary and way bulkier, with a numbered wheel that you had to spin seven to 10 times or more, depending on your call being local or long distance. Oy.

12 Videos on MTV

Before reality shows and the like filled its airtime, MTV forged its identity with wall-to-wall videos and the veejays who loved them. OK, who misses 1984's 99 Luftballoons by Nena? Anyone?

13 Baltimore Colts

One of the NFL's cornerstones ended its stay in Baltimore with a whimper in 1984, hitting the road for Indianapolis. The Colts' Marching Band lived on, even after the Ravens took the field, till 1998.

14 Oldsmobiles

The last Olds rolled off the assembly line in April 2004, signaling a shift in the U.S. auto marketplace and marking the end of a renowned brand. Also deceased: Plymouth (2001) and AMC (1987).

15 Civility

It can be rough out there — whether on TV, radio, the Web or at sporting arenas. Today’s discourse has plenty of “dis,” and it can be pretty “coarse,” too. And whatever happened to thank-you notes? We could go on.

16 'American Bandstand'

The TV dance show, a sensation in Philadelphia in the 1950s before going national on ABC, survived countless shifts in musical tastes. Bandstand ended its run in 1989.

17 Beverage pull tabs

Once, to open a beverage can, you'd pull a metal ring from a can, creating a tiny blade you'd rediscover walking barefoot. Tabs that stay attached to the can did away with pull-tabs.

18 West African black rhino

At 12 feet long and 3,000 pounds, the rhino might appear indestructible. Last summer, it was "tentatively declared as extinct" by the World Conservation Union. Blame illegal poaching.

19 Hand-crank car windows

Before your car was controlled by electronics, you could get a brisk workout just opening the window for a little air. No fingertip controls here, thank you. Crank, two, three. Repeat.

20 Home run kings

Roger Maris got a record and an asterisk in 1961 when he passed Babe Ruth's season record. He's been passed by Mark McGwire (70) in 1998 and Barry Bonds (73) in 2001. More asterisks to come?

21 Hair bands

The music: bad. The hair: worse. In the late '80s and early '90s, the mix was magical for bands such as Poison, Ratt and Cinderella. Some continue to tour, testing the endurance of leather pants.

22 The afternoon newspaper

Remember the kid on the bike who never quite reached the porch with your afternoon daily? He moved on, as did lifestyles and the media world. City afternoons became lonelier for newspaper readers.

23 Transistor radios

Before iPods, the handheld music-delivery system of choice was the transistor radio. The transistor tuned in to whatever your local radio station was dishing out. It's the very definition of "quaint."

24 Michael Jackson

The Jackson 5's lead singer evolved into, well, the "King of Pop," selling gazillion of copies of 1982's Thriller. Sales slowed as various accusations and trials came. Today, he is believed to reside in Bahrain.

25 Checker cabs

The iconic yellow Marathon cab — you know, like the ones in the movie Taxi Driver — stopped being produced in the early 1980s. The last Checker cab in New York City was retired in 1999. So it goes.

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I don't get #2 at all. All our service stations here in NJ are Full Serve, and the Sikhs still come out and wipe the windows. What are they talking about?

And my 94 Civic still has hand crank windows, but so did my Mazda rental car from my vacation last month.

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I don't get #2 at all. All our service stations here in NJ are Full Serve, and the Sikhs still come out and wipe the windows. What are they talking about?

And my 94 Civic still has hand crank windows, but so did my Mazda rental car from my vacation last month.

Thats because the Jersey people aren't smart enough to work a gas pump.:silly:

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Thats because the Jersey people aren't smart enough to work a gas pump.:silly:

I seriously knew a guy that hadn't pumped gas out of NJ for his whole life. He was going on a trip (was in his mid 20's) and my wife had to teach him how to use a gas pump before he left.

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I seriously knew a guy that hadn't pumped gas out of NJ for his whole life. He was going on a trip (was in his mid 20's) and my wife had to teach him how to use a gas pump before he left.

My mom is 60 and whenever she comes to visit she makes sure she fills up in Jersey so she doesn't have to pump her own - granted it's also a lot cheaper in South Jersey than in Maryland...

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Yeah, the mandatory-full-serve thing in Jersey is a real head-scratcher. I think there's also one Pacific Northwest state that makes full-serve-only stations mandatory. Oregon or Washington.

Last time I looked at the stats, there was no safety benefit to full-serve stations. Which makes complete sense when you consider that it takes zero expertise to run a gas pump -- it's just a menial non-skilled task. And in New Jersey, it's being performed not by a cross-section of the state population, but rather only by the portion of the state population that pumps gas for a living. So it's actually impressive that the full-serve states don't see higher incident rates at their gas stations.

I have nothing against the availability of full-serve, nothing against the idea of cheap gas, and nothing against the idea of getting good service at a gas station. But making it mandatory is just a make-work gambit, as far as I can tell.

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Oregon's the other one.

The reasoning behind the law (which actually makes it illegal for you to pump your own gas) was that if gas-pumpers became extinct, then they'd all go on welfare. (Not a bad reasoning, when you consider the career opportunities for anybody who's current job is "gas pumper".)

So the state decided that it would be cheaper if everybody paid a few cents more for gas, than it would be to provide lifetime welfare for gas pumpers.

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